San Antonio Fire and EMS Incidents by ZIP: West Side 78207 Leads the City

San Antonio Fire and EMS Incidents by ZIP: West Side 78207 Leads the City
Photo by Connor Betts / Unsplash
Texas Capital Report · Public Safety Intelligence

One ZIP,
41,825 Incidents

A National Data System analysis maps where San Antonio Fire and EMS demand is concentrated—and shows the West Side’s 78207 standing far above every other ZIP.

623,480Distinct SAFD master incidents
621,100Incidents assigned to a consistent ZIP
93ZIP codes represented in the ranking
6.73%Share generated by 78207 alone

San Antonio’s emergency-response burden is not distributed evenly. Between January 1, 2024, and June 30, 2026, ZIP 78207 generated 41,825 distinct San Antonio Fire Department master incidents—nearly 18,700 more than the second-ranked ZIP and roughly 81 percent more volume.

The leading ZIP covers a broad section of the historic West Side, including neighborhood corridors associated with Prospect Hill, Avenida Guadalupe and communities immediately west of downtown. Its total represents 6.73 percent of all incidents that could be assigned to one consistent ZIP.

78207 did not merely finish first. It separated from the field.

The gap between 78207 and No. 2 ZIP 78228 was 18,693 distinct incidents. No other ZIP in the top 30 reached 24,000.

The next tier crosses the city: 78228 on the near Northwest and West sides; 78223 in the Southeast; 78227 near Lackland and Valley Hi; 78229 in the Medical Center; and 78216 along the North Central and airport corridor. The ranking therefore does not point to one simple geographic story. It identifies several different kinds of emergency-demand centers: historic residential neighborhoods, medical and commercial corridors, dense inner-city districts, and fast-growing outer areas.

The 10 ZIPs with the most distinct incidents

Counts use one incident-level record per master_incident_number. The bar scale is indexed to 78207.

78207West Side
41,825
78228Near Northwest / West
23,132
78223Southeast Side
23,092
78227Far West / Southwest
21,783
78229Medical Center / Oak Hills
21,487
78216North Central
20,782
78240Northwest / Medical Center
20,752
78201Inner West / Northwest
19,878
78218Northeast Side
19,673
78237West Side
18,008
Emergency demand is concentrated

Cumulative share of all 621,100 ZIP-assigned distinct incidents.

21.1%Top 5 ZIPs
37.1%Top 10 ZIPs
50.2%Top 15 ZIPs
79.8%Top 30 ZIPs

What the neighborhood pattern reveals

The top 15 ZIPs account for just over half of the city’s ZIP-assigned incident volume. That concentration creates a practical planning question: are staffing, station placement, specialized units, prevention programs and hospital coordination aligned with the places generating the greatest recurring demand?

78207

Historic West Side pressure

Prospect Hill, Avenida Guadalupe and nearby West Side neighborhoods form the clearest high-volume cluster in the ranking.

78229

Medical-system activity

The Medical Center and Oak Hills corridor ranks fifth. Raw volume alone cannot separate resident emergencies from hospital, workforce and institutional activity, but the location demands closer analysis.

78205

Downtown intensity

Downtown ranks 17th with 14,127 incidents. Its residential population is only one part of the story; visitors, workers, events and public-space activity may also shape demand.

78223

Southeast corridor

Highland Hills, Hot Wells, Pecan Valley and the Mission corridor place 78223 third citywide with 23,092 distinct incidents.

78227

Lackland-area demand

Lackland Terrace, Valley Hi and Westwood Village help define the fourth-ranked ZIP, where 21,783 incidents were recorded.

78216

North Central corridor

Shearer Hills, Ridgeview, North Star and the airport corridor combine residential, commercial and transportation activity in the sixth-ranked ZIP.

These are raw incident totals, not population-adjusted rates. A high-volume ZIP may be large, densely populated, commercially active, institution-heavy or visited by large numbers of nonresidents. The next analytical layer should compare incidents per 1,000 residents, daytime population, age structure, poverty, hospital locations, station coverage and land use before labeling any neighborhood unusually unsafe or underserved.

How the top 10 records were classified

The source field does not always resolve to exactly “Fire” or “EMS.” Gray represents records carrying another value or no usable classification. It should not be interpreted as activity outside SAFD.

FireEMSOther or unclassified
78207
41,825
78228
23,132
78223
23,092
78227
21,783
78229
21,487
78216
20,782
78240
20,752
78201
19,878
78218
19,673
78237
18,008

ZIP 78207 is the only top-ranked area in which the explicit EMS count exceeds the explicit Fire count: 15,524 EMS incidents compared with 13,558 Fire incidents, with another 12,743 records in the other-or-unclassified category. Several other leading ZIPs have especially large unclassified shares, which means the classification dictionary needs to be audited before the citywide Fire-versus-EMS mix is treated as final.

The complete top-30 neighborhood ranking

The table uses neighborhood shorthand to make ZIP-based findings more readable. ZIP boundaries can cross multiple communities, and a neighborhood can extend into more than one ZIP; the names below are contextual associations, not official boundary determinations.

RankZIPNeighborhood shorthand Distinct incidentsFireEMS Other / unclassifiedCitywide share
1 78207 West Side — Prospect Hill, Avenida Guadalupe and the near-downtown West Side 41,825 13,558 15,524 12,743 6.73%
2 78228 Near Northwest / West — Donaldson Terrace, Inspiration Hills and the Woodlawn–Jefferson edge 23,132 7,578 6,029 9,525 3.72%
3 78223 Southeast Side — Highland Hills, Hot Wells, Pecan Valley and the Mission corridor 23,092 8,606 5,628 8,858 3.72%
4 78227 Far West / Southwest — Lackland Terrace, Valley Hi and Westwood Village 21,783 7,403 5,312 9,068 3.51%
5 78229 Medical Center / Oak Hills — University Hospital and the South Texas Medical Center corridor 21,487 7,442 5,560 8,485 3.46%
6 78216 North Central — Shearer Hills, Ridgeview, North Star and the airport corridor 20,782 9,206 3,694 7,882 3.35%
7 78240 Northwest / Medical Center — Huebner, French Creek and the Leon Valley edge 20,752 6,415 4,503 9,834 3.34%
8 78201 Inner West / Northwest — Jefferson, Woodlawn Lake, Monticello Park and Los Angeles Heights 19,878 7,912 4,700 7,266 3.20%
9 78218 Northeast Side — Wilshire, East Terrell Hills, Park Village and Camelot 19,673 7,287 4,452 7,934 3.17%
10 78237 West Side — Edgewood, Los Jardines and Westlawn 18,008 5,976 5,230 6,802 2.90%
11 78212 Midtown / North Central — Tobin Hill, Monte Vista, Beacon Hill and Olmos Park Terrace 17,588 7,322 4,340 5,926 2.83%
12 78251 Far West Side — Heritage, Timber Ridge and the Westover Hills edge 16,810 6,220 3,015 7,575 2.71%
13 78210 East / Southeast — Denver Heights, Highland Park, Riverside and the Lone Star edge 16,288 5,783 4,420 6,085 2.62%
14 78221 South Side — Harlandale, Kingsborough Ridge and the Southcross corridor 15,532 5,432 4,143 5,957 2.50%
15 78230 North Central / Northwest — Vance Jackson, Colonies North and the Shavano edge 15,030 5,775 3,023 6,232 2.42%
16 78249 Northwest Side — UTSA, University Park, Oxbow and the De Zavala corridor 14,949 5,970 2,862 6,117 2.41%
17 78205 Downtown — Alamo Plaza, the River Walk, Hemisfair and the central business district 14,127 7,121 2,554 4,452 2.27%
18 78217 Northeast Side — Northern Hills, Perrin Beitel and El Dorado 13,461 4,923 2,876 5,662 2.17%
19 78209 Alamo Heights area — Terrell Hills, Oak Park–Northwood and surrounding near-northeast neighborhoods 13,104 5,495 2,342 5,267 2.11%
20 78214 South Side — Mission San José, Harlandale and Riverside South 12,871 4,590 3,492 4,789 2.07%
21 78220 East Side — Wheatley Heights, Dellcrest and Eastwood Village 12,747 4,177 3,292 5,278 2.05%
22 78211 Southwest Side — Quintana, South San Antonio and the Kelly area 12,635 4,198 3,535 4,902 2.03%
23 78258 Far North — Stone Oak, Sonterra and the Rogers Ranch edge 11,943 4,052 1,836 6,055 1.92%
24 78238 Northwest Side — Leon Valley, Thunderbird Hills and the Ingram corridor 11,534 4,597 2,634 4,303 1.86%
25 78233 Northeast Side — Woodstone, Valencia and the Live Oak edge 11,474 4,518 2,238 4,718 1.85%
26 78213 North Central — Dellview, Castle Hills and Lockhill Estates 11,412 3,841 3,083 4,488 1.84%
27 78247 Northeast Side — Thousand Oaks, Knollcreek and Eden 11,351 4,073 1,968 5,310 1.83%
28 78245 Far West Side — Meadow Village, Heritage, Big Country and newer western subdivisions 11,207 4,290 2,276 4,641 1.80%
29 78250 Northwest Side — Northwest Crossing, Silver Creek and Great Northwest 10,831 3,377 2,104 5,350 1.74%
30 78224 South Side — Palo Alto, Gillette and South San Antonio 10,304 3,953 1,983 4,368 1.66%

What should happen next

The ranking is best understood as a demand map. It tells city leaders where SAFD master incidents accumulate, but it does not yet tell them whether response is fast enough, whether resources are proportionate, or whether residents face unequal risk.

The next public-accountability analysis should add median and 90th-percentile response seconds by ZIP, separate complete calendar years 2024 and 2025 from partial 2026, calculate population-adjusted rates, and compare the findings with station locations, council districts, age, disability, poverty, housing age and hospital access. That would move the discussion from “where are the most calls?” to “where is emergency demand greatest relative to people, place and available response capacity?”

How this analysis was built

The National Data System converted San Antonio Fire Department calls-for-service records into a governed DuckDB backbone. The source contained 1,068,091 operational rows but only 623,480 distinct master_incident_number values. To avoid overstating emergencies, this ranking uses the incident-level view, not the raw row count.

Of the 623,480 distinct master incidents, 621,100 had one consistent incident ZIP and were included in the ranking. Another 2,380 incidents had no usable ZIP or conflicting ZIP values across their underlying source rows. The ranking covers 93 ZIP values. Calendar year 2026 is partial through June 30.

Arson case records are maintained separately and are not included in this Fire-and-EMS calls-for-service ranking.

Source: San Antonio Fire Department calls-for-service data; National Data System, San_Antonio_Fire_Department_Response_Backbone_TX.duckdb; incident-level view publication.v_fire_cfs_incident_index; ZIP ranking JSON SHA256 25D7FEF67EEE2F35DEE80D5C0B5C50367CB4D03C7FE4B02065BF813D32A3019A.

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